Tanzania is one of the world's great travel destinations — home to the Serengeti, Kilimanjaro, Zanzibar, and some of Africa's friendliest people. Here is everything you need to know before your first visit.
Visa & Entry Requirements
Most nationalities require a visa to enter Tanzania. An e-Visa can be obtained online at immigration.go.tz before travel — we strongly recommend doing this rather than relying on visa-on-arrival, which can involve long queues. Cost is typically $50 USD.
Vaccinations & Health
Yellow fever vaccination is required if you are arriving from a yellow fever endemic country. Antimalarial prophylaxis is strongly recommended. Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date (tetanus, hepatitis A & B, typhoid).
When to Go
Tanzania's climate varies by region, but the main dry seasons are late June to October and January to February — both excellent for wildlife viewing. The long rains (March–May) and short rains (November–December) can affect accessibility to some parks.
Currency & Money
The Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) is the local currency, but US dollars are widely accepted in safari camps, lodges, and tourist areas. Bring crisp, post-2009 bills — older notes and any with marks or tears may be refused. ATMs are available in Arusha, Dar es Salaam, and Stone Town.
Getting Around
Most safari itineraries use 4WD safari vehicles with pop-up roofs for game viewing. Internal flights between Arusha, the Serengeti, and Zanzibar are available and save considerable travel time. Domestic airlines include Coastal Aviation, Auric Air, and Air Excel.
Cultural Etiquette
"Jambo" (hello) and "Asante" (thank you) in Swahili will earn you smiles everywhere. Dress modestly when visiting Stone Town or local villages — Tanzania is a predominantly Muslim and Christian country where conservative dress is appreciated. Always ask permission before photographing local people.